Top 10 Museums in the World
The Museums is a building in which objects of historical, scientific, artistic, or cultural interest are stored and exhibited.
1-Lovure
The Louvre in Paris is
one of the world’s largest and most visited art museums in the world. The
museum opened in 1793 and is housed in the Louvre Palace, a former royal
palace. The famous glass pyramid which in the main courtyard of the Louvre
Palace was added in 1989 and serves as the main entrance to the museum. Its
exhibits come from such diverse origins as ancient Egypt, classical Greece and
Rome, medieval Europe and Napoleonic France. Its most famous exhibit, of
course, is Leonardo da Vinci’s painting of the Mona Lisa, generally to be found
surrounded by hordes of camera-flashing tourists.
2-Egyptian
Museum
Home
to at least 120,000 items of ancient Egyptian antiquities, the Egyptian Museum
in Cairo is one of the world’s best museums. There are two main floors of the
museum, the ground floor and the first floor. On the ground floor there is an
extensive collection of papyrus and coins used in by the ancient Egyptians. On
the first floor there are artifacts from the final two dynasties of Ancient
Egypt and also many artifacts taken from the Valley of the Kings. Highlights
include the objects from the Tomb of Tutankhamen and the Royal Mummy Room
containing 27 royal mummies from paranoiac times.
3- Metropolitan Museum of Art
The
Metropolitan Museum of Art, also known as The Met, is an art museum located on
the eastern edge of Central Park in New York City. This massive gothic-style
building, originally opened in 1872 and with numerous expansions added on over
time, holds literally hundreds of rooms on its two floors, containing more than
two million works of art from across human history and around the world,
covering virtually every field of art in existence. In addition to its
permanent exhibitions, the Met organizes and hosts large traveling shows
throughout the year.
4-
British Museum
Established
in 1753, the British Museum in London is a museum of human history and culture.
Its collections, which number more than seven million objects, are among the
largest and most comprehensive in the world and originate from all continents,
illustrating and documenting the story of human culture from its beginnings to
the present. Objects include the Rosetta stone, the key to the deciphering of
hieroglyphs, and the largest collection of mummies outside of Egypt. Its one of
the top destines in London.
5-Vatican Museums
Founded
by Pope Julius II in the 6th century, the Vatican Museums inside the Vatican
City in Rome are among the best museums in the world. The museums are most
famous for the spiral staircase, the Raphael Rooms and the exquisitely
decorated Sistine Chapel. Under the patronage of Pope Julius II, Michelangelo
painted the chapel ceiling between 1508 and 1512. Today the ceiling, and
especially The Last Judgment, are widely believed to be Michelangelo’s crowning
achievements in painting.
6-
National Palace Museum
The
National Palace Museum in Taipei has the largest collection of ancient Chinese
artifacts and artworks in the world. The museum was originally established as
the Palace Museum in Beijing’s Forbidden City in 1925, shortly after the
expulsion of the last emperor of China. In the final years of the Chinese Civil
War the most prized items in the museum’s collection were moved to Taiwan. By
the time the items arrived in Taiwan, the communist army had already seized
control of the Palace Museum.
7-
Museo Nacional de Antropologia
The
Museo Nacional de Antropología (or National Museum of Anthropology) in Mexico
City contains archaeological artifacts from the pre-Columbian heritage of
Mexico. Opened in 1964 by, the museum has a number of significant exhibits,such
as the giant stone heads of the Olmec civilization and the Sacred Cenote from
Chichen Itza. The most famous artifact however is the Stone of the Sun which
was actually not used as a calendar but does contain 20 day signs and the 4
era’s of suns that preceded the current 5th sun.
8-Rijksmuseum
The
Rijksmuseum in Amsterdam is the largest and most prestigious museum for art and
history in the Netherlands. It has a large collection of paintings from the
Dutch Golden Age including works by Vermeer and Rembrandt. Until 2013, the
museum is being completely renovated, but the major masterpieces are still on
show.
9-
Guggenheim Museum Bilbao
Designed
by Frank Gehry, the Guggenheim Museum in Bilbao, Spain is a spectacular
twisting titanium-clad modern art museum and perhaps the most celebrated
building of the 1990s. The graceful, sensuous curves, evocative of the ships
that used to be ubiquitous along the docks of Bilbao, are covered in titanium
squares, which resemble the scales of a fish and shimmer in the sunlight. The
museum features permanent and visiting exhibits of works by Spanish and
international artists.
10- Tokyo National Museum
Established
1872, the Tokyo National Museum is the oldest and largest museum in Japan. The
museum’s collections focus on ancient Japanese art and Asian art along the Silk
Road. There is also a large collection of Greco-Buddhist art.
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